Itandukaniro hagati ya feza imwe, ifeza ebyiri na gatatu Ifeza Ikirahure-E

1. Igitekerezo cyikirahure gito-E

Ikirahuri gito-E, kizwi kandi nk'ikirahure gito (Emissivity Glass), ni ibicuruzwa bishingiye kuri firime bigizwe n'ibice byinshi by'ibyuma cyangwa ibindi bikoresho byashyizwe hejuru yikirahure.Igice cyingenzi cyimikorere ya firime yo hasi ya E ni feza.Ifeza nimwe mubintu bifite emissivitike yo hasi muri kamere.Gupfukirana urwego rwa nano urwego rwa feza hejuru yikirahure birashobora kugabanya emissivite yikirahure kuva 0.84 kugeza 0.02 ~ 0.12.Shungura urumuri rw'izuba mumasoko akonje.Igipfundikizo gifite ibimenyetso biranga ihererekanyabubasha ryinshi ryumucyo ugaragara no kwerekana cyane imirasire yo hagati na kure-ya-infragre, bityo ukayungurura urumuri rwizuba mumasoko akonje, bitujuje gusa ibisabwa kugirango urumuri rusanzwe, ahubwo binatanga ubushyuhe bwicyumba bwiza. .

2. Itandukaniro hagati yifeza imwe, kabiri na gatatu Ifeza-E ikirahure

1. Itandukaniro riri hagati yimiterere ya firime

Rusange Ikirahuri Gito-E kirimo igipande kimwe gusa cya feza isukuye (layer imikorere), icyo bita ifeza imwe Ikirahure gito-E.Umubare wuzuye wa firime yibirahuri bibiri bya feza birenze 9, harimo ibice bibiri bya feza nziza;triple-silver Ikirahuri gito-E kirimo ibice birenga 13 bya firime, harimo ibice bitatu bya feza yera (nkuko bigaragara ku gishushanyo 1).Ugereranije n-ifeza imwe-Ikirahuri gito-E, nubwo ibisabwa byo gutunganya ibirahuri bibiri-na-bitatu-Ifeza-E-ibirahure biri hejuru, imikorere yayo yo kuzigama ingufu ni nziza cyane kuruta iy'ikirahuri kimwe cya silver-E.

2. Itandukaniro mumikorere

Ibipimo byiza: Kubireba uburyo bumwe bwo kohereza urumuri, ifeza ebyiri na feza eshatu Ikirahure cyo hasi ya E gifite coefficente yo kugabanura Sc hamwe na coefficient U (reba imbonerahamwe iri hepfo), ifeza ebyiri na feza eshatu Ikirahuri gito-E kiri munsi ya ifeza imwe Ikirahuri gito-E kirashobora guhagarika ingufu zumuriro wizuba ryinshi kandi bikungurura cyane kuyungurura urumuri rwizuba mumasoko akonje.

Ihumure ryo mu nzu: Ikirahuri gito-E kirashobora kugabanya cyane guhanahana ubushyuhe binyuze mu kirahure ahantu h'imbere no hanze, bityo rero iyo icyuma gikonjesha gikonje cyangwa gishyuha, nyuma yuko ubushyuhe bwo mu nzu bugeze ku bushyuhe bwagenwe, icyuma gikonjesha gishobora kuba gihagaze kuri umwanya muremure, bityo uzigame gukoresha ingufu.Ntabwo aribyo gusa, ibiranga igicucu cyikirahure cya E-E bigabanya cyane igihe cyo gukoresha umwenda kugirango igicucu, bityo bitezimbere urumuri rwimbere kandi bigire ibidukikije byimbere kandi byiza.Kugira ngo utange urugero rworoshye, mu cyi, igihe cyiza cyo gukora cyo guhumeka no gukonjesha ni iminsi 100 ku nyubako zifite ikirahure gisanzwe, kandi igihe cyo gukora cyo gukonjesha kigabanywa kugeza ku minsi 35 nyuma yo gukoresha ifeza imwe ya silver-E.Cyangwa inshuro eshatu ifeza Ikirahure gito-E, bifata iminsi 30 cyangwa irenga, bikomeza kuzigama fagitire.Mugihe kirekire, nubwo ikoreshwa rya feza ebyiri na eshatu Ifeza ya E-E yongera igiciro cyubwubatsi bwumushinga, igabanya cyane ikiguzi cyingufu zinyubako mugihe cyo kuyikoresha, kandi nyuma yingufu zishobora kugarurwa muri a igihe gito.igiciro cyongeweho.

Ibyiza bya gatatu bya feza Ibirahuri Bike-E ni uko itara rigaragara ryohereza urumuri ruri hejuru ugereranije no mu bihe byashize, rishobora gutuma icyumba gifite urumuri rwizuba ruhagije;imirasire y'izuba ikwirakwiza ni mike, kandi coefficient de coiffure nayo iri hasi, ishobora gushyushya neza.

Mu mbaraga zose z'imirasire y'izuba, urumuri rugaragara rugera kuri 47%, naho urumuri rutarera rugera kuri 51%.Umucyo ugaragara urashobora kugira ingaruka kumaso yumuntu, kandi infragre irashobora kohereza ingufu zubushyuhe.Iki gice cyingufu zubushyuhe bwikirahure cyizuba cyumucyo wizuba gitera ubushyuhe bwimbere mu nzu kuzamuka, akazi ko guhumeka kiyongera, kandi amashanyarazi arakoreshwa.Ikwirakwizwa ryingufu zingufu zubushyuhe zitangwa nizuba ryizuba riri murwego rwumurambararo wa microne 780-2500 (agace kari kuruhande rwiburyo bwumurongo uhagaze mumashusho), kandi igipimo cyiki gice cyingufu zinyuzwa mubirahuri gishobora gupimwa n "" ihererekanyabubasha ryingufu zubushyuhe bwizuba ".

Inshuro eshatu ifeza Low-E ifite "hasi cyane yingufu zumuriro wubushyuhe bwizuba", kandi ubushyuhe bwizuba bunyura muri feza eshatu Low-E ni hafi 15% yifeza imwe ya Low-E, bityo ubushyuhe bwumuriro wa inshuro eshatu ifeza Hasi-E ikirahure Ingaruka iragaragara cyane.
Uruhande rw'ibumoso rw'umurongo uhagaze mu gishushanyo ni ahantu hagaragara urumuri, kandi urwego rw'umurongo muri kariya gace rugaragaza urumuri rw'ikirahure.Iburyo ni agace ka infragre, kandi agace karimo munsi yumurongo kagaragaza ingufu zubushyuhe butangwa nizuba.Ifeza imwe-Ifeza-E ikubiyemo ahantu hanini (gusa E-E iragereranijwe), ikurikirwa na silver-ebyiri, na triple-silver Low-E irimo agace gato, bityo imikorere yubushyuhe bwumuriro nibyiza.

Ibirahuri byerekeranye nigishushanyo cyavuzwe haruguru nibi bikurikira:

Ubwoko butagaragara bwumucyo wohereza (%) Coefficient Igicucu Sc Ikwirakwizwa ryubushyuhe bwizuba (%)
Ifeza imwe 65 0.55 30
Ifeza ebyiri 63 0.40 12
Inshuro eshatu Ifeza 65 0.33 4

Kuva kuri Sc yonyine, agaciro ka triple-silver-Low-E ntabwo kari munsi cyane ugereranije na silver-ebyiri, kuko ingufu z'umucyo zigaragara muri Sc zibara byinshi birenze ingufu zubushyuhe bwa infragre.Nyamara, uhereye ku "gukwirakwiza kwinshi kwingufu zumuriro wizuba wizuba", ingufu zumuriro wizuba zinyura muri triple-silver-Low-E ni 4%, mugihe ingufu zumuriro wizuba zinyura mumashanyarazi abiri-E-E ni 12%, itandukaniro hagati yombi ni inshuro 3.Ubushuhe bwokwirinda hamwe ningufu zo kuzigama ingufu za feza eshatu Low-E iruta kure iy'ifeza ebyiri.Gukoresha ibirahuri bitatu bya silver bike-E birashobora kugabanya neza gukoresha ingufu ziterwa nubushyuhe bwo murugo.