Ibikoresho Byubatswe Byubatswe Byubatswe mbere-Yubatswe na rwiyemezamirimo
Inyubako zabugenewe mbere yubwubatsi nubwoko bumwe bwibyuma byahimbwe kandi bikozwe mu nganda no koherezwa ahazubakwa, biteguye guterana.Nyuma yo kubakwa, inyubako zibyuma byabanjirije gukora bizahuza nabandi batabarika nkubwoko bwose mugihugu cyose cyubatswe mubunini gusa mumyaka yashize.Hamwe no gukoresha ibyuma, gukora no kubaka inyubako zibyuma byabanjirije gukora biroroshye cyane kandi tutibagiwe, byihuse.Gutwara ibikoresho byoroha cyane, urebye ko ibyuma bisanzwe ari ibintu biremereye.Igitangaje, urebye ko nayo ari kimwe mubikoresho bikomeye.Nubwo, igereranya ryingengo yimari ryavuga ko gukora izo nyubako bihenze cyane, umuntu agomba gutekereza kubyiza byigihe kirekire.
FASECBUILDINGShas zitandukanye mubice bya Pre Engineered Inyubako mubishushanyo mbonera byamazu.Kubaka ibyuma byubatswes byateguwe kandi bihimbwa kubyo abakiriya bakeneye bakurikije Ibipimo bitandukanye.
Isosiyete ntabwo itanga inyubako zabanjirijwe gusa nigisubizo cyuzuye cyubwubatsi, ariko inagaragaza inzira yoroshye, ihenze cyane kandi yangiza ibidukikije yo kubaka inyubako zicyuma.
A. Gusaba
Inyubako zateguwe mbere (PEB) nigisubizo kigezweho cyicyuma cyo guteza imbere ibikorwa remezo bikora neza kandi bihendutse.FASECBUILDINGS itanga igishushanyo mbonera cyoroshye nigihe gito cyo kubaka (uhereye kubishushanyo mbonera kugeza birangiye).Zitangwa nkibicuruzwa byuzuye hamwe nuburyo bwibyuma, ibikoresho byo kubaka no gusakara / kwambara.Ntibisaba guhimbira kurubuga cyangwa gusudira kuko bishobora guhurizwa hamwe nkuko bisobanurwa.
B. inyungu
| Inyubako Yububiko Bwambere | Inyubako zisanzwe zubatswe |
| 1) Gushushanya Ibipimo ISO Universal | 1) Gushushanya Ibipimo bisanzwe bisanzwe murugo |
| 2) Igishushanyo: Byihuse kandi neza kuva ibipimo byamazu yabanjirije ibyuma byagabanije cyane igihe cyo gushushanya.Ibishushanyo fatizo bikoreshwa murwego rwo gusesengura mudasobwa yihariye na gahunda yo gushushanya igabanya igihe cyo gushushanya no guhindura ibikoresho bisabwa.Gutegura kandi ikoreshwa na mudasobwa hamwe nigishushanyo ntoya.Igishushanyo, igishushanyo kirambuye hamwe nigishushanyo mbonera gitangwa kubuntu nuwabikoze.Igishushanyo cyemewe gishobora gutegurwa muminsi icumi kugeza ibyumweru 3.Umujyanama mu nzu igishushanyo mbonera no gutegura igishushanyo cyaragabanutse cyane, bituma habaho igihe kinini cyo guhuza no gusuzuma, no kongera amafaranga mu kuzigama amafaranga. | 2) Igishushanyo: Buri cyuma gisanzwe cyubatswe cyakozwe kuva cyera numujyanama, hamwe nibikoresho bike byo gushushanya biboneka kuri Engineer.Ubwubatsi ntarengwa busabwa kuri buri mushinga.Porogaramu rusange yo gusesengura mudasobwa isaba kwinjiza / gusohora no gushushanya.Gutegura nintoki cyangwa igice cyikora gusa.Igihe kinini cyumujyanama nigihe cyakoreshejwe mugushushanya no gutegura, kimwe no guhuza no gusuzuma. |
| 3) Uburemere: Hafi ya 30% byoroshye ukoresheje ibyuma neza.Abanyamuryango bambere bashushanya bashushanyijeho ibyuma byubatswe byubatswe hamwe nibyuma byinshi mubice byo guhangayika cyane, ukoresheje ibyuma bikomeye.Abanyamuryango ba kabiri ni gage yoroheje ikonje igizwe na "Z" cyangwa "C".Abanyamuryango barashizweho kuburemere buke nigiciro cyakazi. | 3) Uburemere: Ingano yabanyamuryango yicyuma igomba gutoranywa mubice bisanzwe bishyushye, akenshi usanga biremereye kuruta ibyo bisabwa mugushushanya.Abanyamuryango nibice bimwe byambukiranya uburebure bwose, hatitawe ku bunini bwikibazo cyaho Abanyeshuri bo mucyiciro cya kabiri bakomoka mubice bisanzwe bishyushye "I" na "C".Mubihe byinshi abanyamuryango baremereye kuruta ibyo basabwa, kubwibyo ntabwo bafite ubukungu nkabanyamuryango bakonje. |
| 4) Ibikoresho fatizo: Inyubako ya Rigid yubatswe mbere yububiko bwa sisitemu ikoresha ibyuma hafi ya byose kugirango byuzuze umusaruro wa PSL 50.000 byibuze harimo no kwambara. | 4) Ibikoresho fatizo: Mubenshi mubibazo (90%) Ibikoresho fatizo ni 36.000 PSI umusaruro muto. |
| 5) Urufatiro: Igishushanyo cyoroshye, cyoroshye kubaka kandi cyoroshye. | 5) Urufatiro: Urufatiro runini rurakenewe. |
| 6) Ibikoresho (Windows, Imiryango, Ventilation): Yashizweho kugirango ihuze sisitemu, hamwe nibisanzwe, ibice bisimburana, harimo flashing na trim.Misa yakozwe mubukungu.Byose birahari hamwe ninyubako. | 6) Ibikoresho (Windows, Imiryango, Ventilation): Buri mushinga usaba igishushanyo cyihariye kubikoresho hamwe nisoko idasanzwe kuri buri.Kumurika no gutambuka bigomba kuba byarakozwe bidasanzwe kandi bihimbwa. |
| 7) Gutanga: byihuse cyane | 7) Gutanga: igihe kirekire |
| 8) Kwubaka: Biroroshye, byihuse, intambwe ku yindi.Ibiciro byo kubaka nigihe bizwi neza, bishingiye kuburambe bunini hamwe ninyubako zisa. | 8) Kwubaka: Buhoro, imirimo myinshi yo mumurima irakenewe.Mubisanzwe 20% bihenze kuruta inyubako zakozwe mbere.Mubyinshi mubibazo, igiciro cyo kwubaka nigihe ntigereranijwe neza. |
| 9) Ubwubatsi: Igishushanyo mbonera cyubwubatsi gishobora kugerwaho ku giciro gito.Urukuta rusanzwe nibikoresho bya fassiya, nka beto, ububaji n'ibiti, birashobora gukoreshwa. | 9) Ubwubatsi: Igishushanyo cyihariye cyubwubatsi gisaba ubushakashatsi nigiciro kinini. |
| 10) Igiciro rusange: Igiciro kuri metero kare gishobora kuba munsi ya 40% ugereranije nicyuma gisanzwe. | 10) Igiciro rusange: Igiciro kinini kuri metero kare. |
| 11) Gushakisha no Guhuza: Inyubako itangwa yuzuye hamwe no kwambara hamwe nibikoresho byose, harimo no gushiraho niba bikenewe, byose biva kumasoko amwe. | 11) Gushakisha no Guhuza: Inkomoko nyinshi zo gutanga.Igihe cyo gucunga imishinga gisabwa guhuza abatanga isoko naba rwiyemezamirimo. |
| 12) Impinduka: Biroroshye cyane, umudozi wakozwe, yemera impinduka no gusubiramo byoroshye.Kwagura ejo hazaza byoroshye, byoroshye kandi birahendutse.Umuntu utanga isoko kugirango ahuze impinduka. | 12) Impinduka: Guhinduka, gusubiramo no kongeramo birashobora kugorana kubera kongera gushushanya no guhuza ibikorwa mubitanga hamwe naba rwiyemezamirimo. |
| 13) Inshingano: Inkomoko imwe yo gutanga ibisubizo mubisubizo byuzuye kubitanga umwe, harimo nuburyo bwo gushushanya. | 13) Inshingano: Inshingano nyinshi zirashobora kuvamo ibibazo byuwabishinzwe mugihe ibice bidahuye neza, ibikoresho bidahagije byatanzwe, cyangwa ibikoresho binanirwa gukora, cyane cyane kubitanga isoko.Umujyanama afite inshingano zose zo gushushanya. |
| 14) Imikorere Ibice byose byarasobanuwe kandi byateguwe byumwihariko kugirango dukorere hamwe nka sisitemu, kugirango bikorwe neza, byuzuye neza, nibikorwa mumurima.Ubunararibonye hamwe ninyubako zisa mubihe nyabyo byimiterere yisi yose byatumye habaho igishushanyo mbonera mugihe cyemerera guhanura imikorere. | 14) Ibigize imikorere byateguwe muri rusange kugirango bishoboke gukoreshwa muburyo bwinshi butandukanye.Gushushanya no gusobanura amakosa birashoboka muguteranya ibice bitandukanye mumazu adasanzwe.Igishushanyo mbonera cyinyubako kirihariye, guhanura rero uko ibice bizakora hamwe ntibizwi.Ibikoresho byitwaye neza mubihe bimwe na bimwe ntibishobora kuba mubindi bidukikije. |
